In looped cursive penmanship, some ascenders and descenders have loops which provide for joins. Looped cursive as taught in Britain in the mid-20th century In common printed Greek texts, the modern small letter fonts are called 'cursive' (as opposed to uncial) though the letters do not connect. Commonly some of the letters are written in a looped manner to facilitate the connections. Ligature is writing the letters of words with lines connecting the letters so that one does not have to pick up the pen or pencil between letters. In Maharashtra, there was a version of cursive called 'Modi' to write Marathi language. In Hebrew cursive and Roman cursive, the letters are not connected. In the Arabic, Syriac, Latin, and Cyrillic alphabets, many or all letters in a word are connected (while other must not), sometimes making a word one single complex stroke. Not all cursive copybooks join all letters: formal cursive is generally joined, but casual cursive is a combination of joins and pen lifts. This writing style is distinct from 'print-script' using block letters, in which the letters of a word are unconnected and in Roman/Gothic letter-form rather than joined-up script. 6.1.2 Conservation efforts and cognitive benefitsД¬ursive is a style of penmanship in which the symbols of the language are written in a conjoined and/or flowing manner, generally for the purpose of making writing faster.6.1.1 Decline of English cursive in the United States.In some alphabets, many or all letters in a word are connected, sometimes making a word one single complex stroke.ДЄ study in 2013 discovered that speed of writing cursive is the same as print, regardless of which handwriting the child had learnt first. The cursive method is used with many alphabets due to infrequent pen lifting and beliefs that it increases writing speed. The writing style can be further divided as 'looped', ' italic' or 'connected'. Formal cursive is generally joined, but casual cursive is a combination of joins and pen lifts. It varies in functionality and modern-day usage across languages and regions being used both publicly in artistic and formal documents as well as in private communication. Example of classic American business cursive handwriting known as Spencerian script, from 1884Д¬ursive (also known as script, among other names ) is any style of penmanship in which some characters are written joined together in a flowing manner, generally for the purpose of making writing faster, in contrast to block letters.

Victorian cursive font